No. 06 · · 3 min read

Old New York Needs Elephants

New York’s transit came back from the pandemic, but not evenly. Which services rebounded, which filled up, and what do elephants have to do with it?

1 · SUBWAYS The Weekend Warriors PRE-PANDEMIC = 100% Recovering faster Weekday Weekend Similar pattern: commuter rail, Staten Island Railway
The weekend warriors: subway ridership on weekends is recovering faster than weekday commuting, possibly because of remote work. Commuter rail and the Staten Island Railway show similar patterns.Illustration with made-up values. The post shows the real charts.

The idea

Recovery is not one number. Read service by service, open MTA data tells three stories: weekend riders leading the subway rebound, bridges and tunnels maxed out, and Access-A-Ride surging.

  1. 01

    Weekends lead the subway rebound

    Weekend ridership is recovering faster than weekday commuting, possibly because of remote work.

  2. 02

    Bridges and tunnels, maxed out

    With a fixed capacity, they are running at 103%, and the post floats the idea of new crossings.

  3. 03

    A 60-year surge

    Access-A-Ride has grown steadily by 20% a year since 2022, which the author links to an aging population.

These stories highlight how dynamic and resilient NYC’s transit systems are.
Alen Chalak, in the post
Power BI dashboard of NYC MTA ridership: a sunburst by transit type and day over area charts of recovery against pre-pandemic levels

About this project

This project is part of the Maven Commuter Challenge, where data enthusiasts tackle real-world transportation data to uncover insights. Using open data from the MTA, I explored how NYC’s transit systems have been recovering - or thriving - since the pandemic. You can check out the challenge here: Maven Commuter Challenge.

The project itself: https://mavenanalytics.io/project/22767


1. Subways: The Weekend Warriors

While the subways haven’t quite returned to their pre-pandemic glory, there’s an interesting twist: weekend ridership is recovering faster than weekday commutes. Could this be the lingering effects of remote work? The trend isn’t limited to subways; LIRR, Metro-North, and Staten Island Railways tell a similar story. New Yorkers seem to be swapping their rush-hour sprints for leisurely weekend adventures. Is the "work from home, play on weekends" culture here to stay?

MTA subway dashboard: ridership by day of the week, recovering from 26% of comparable pre-pandemic days in 2020 to 71% in 2024
LIRR, Metro-North and Staten Island Railway dashboards, each recovering toward pre-pandemic ridership, with 2024 weekend gains circled

2. Bridges and Tunnels: Maxed Out, but Are Elephants the Answer?

The pandemic barely left a scratch on bridges and tunnels - after the first year, traffic levels roared back to nearly pre-pandemic capacity. But here’s the catch: bridges and tunnels have a fixed capacity, and they’re running at 103%. Could New York’s growing demands call for something as grand as the original bridge-opening ceremonies, where elephants marched across to prove their strength? Maybe it’s time to start planning for the next iconic crossings!

Bridges and Tunnels dashboard: crossings at 98% of comparable pre-pandemic days in 2022 and just over 100% in 2023 and 2024

3. Access-A-Ride: The 60-Year Surge

Access-A-Ride is the star of the recovery show, growing steadily by 20% year over year since 2022. But why the surge? Flashback to the infamous New York blackout 59 years ago. Nine months later, there was a baby boom - and guess what? That generation is now hitting 60. It’s not just age, though; could New York’s fast-paced lifestyle also be taking a toll on its residents’ health? The city’s population pyramid is shifting, and Access-A-Ride is riding the wave.

Access-A-Ride dashboard: trips rising from 56% of comparable pre-pandemic days in 2020 to 120% in 2024, the growth circled

4. Bonus: The Geography of Transit

Maps are critical for understanding the big picture, especially for something as vast as the MTA network. I’ve included some visual gems that showcase the geographic spread of services. But here’s the fun part: do you like the color coding? Feedback welcome - don’t hold back on your inner cartographer critiques!

Seven small circular maps of New York, one per MTA service: Subways, Buses, Bridges and Tunnels, LIRR, Metro-North, Access-A-Ride, Staten Island Railway
Stylized map of New York with every MTA service drawn as its own line pattern over the boroughs

MTA Services


Final Thought

These stories highlight how dynamic and resilient NYC’s transit systems are. From elephants to population pyramids, the trends reveal both challenges and opportunities. So, what do you see when you look at the data? Let’s spark a conversation about the future of New York’s transportation landscape!

PS:

The visualization is designed in Power BI, combining data-driven storytelling with interactive elements to make the insights accessible and engaging. The title, "Old New York Needs Elephants," reflects both the historical nod to elephants symbolizing strength and reliability during NYC's bridge openings and the city's enduring resilience in overcoming modern challenges.

This project not only highlights the city's recovery but also raises thought-provoking questions about the changing dynamics of transportation, commuter behavior, and urban mobility in a post-pandemic world. It aims to inspire discussions on infrastructure resilience, equitable access, and the future of public transit in one of the world’s most iconic cities.

https://app.powerbi.com/view?r=eyJrIjoiYzY5NmQyZDEtODkwMy00Y2YyLWI0NDktZTJhMTFkMjM3MGFiIiwidCI6ImU1YzM3OTgxLTY2NjQtNDEzNC04YTBjLTY1NDNkMmFmODBiZSIsImMiOjh9